Needless to say, engineering is the real force that drives the world forward. The innovations we see around us are all fine examples of engineering marvels. So, if you plan to study abroad and build a thriving future for yourself, studying engineering will certainly be a great bet. Now the question is, are all branches of engineering equally poised for career success?
Well, not really! The world is changing and so are the dynamics of demand for engineering branches. Having said that, it is essential for you to understand which engineering branches will give you the most prospects for future success.
The real challenge is that, with AI driving large-scale automation and new branches emerging, making this choice has become tricky. To explain, new branches like sustainability engineering, mechatronics, cloud engineering and prompt engineering are changing the engineering landscape.
But you need not worry! In this blog, we will shed light on the most promising branches of engineering. We will tell you which branches will rule in the next 10 years and will, hence, have great career prospects to offer. This knowledge will leave you well-informed to make the right choice when it comes to picking an engineering stream. We will also tell you how to claim a stake in study abroad scholarships for pursuing engineering overseas.
So, let’s get started without further ado!
Branches of Engineering That Will Rule by 2030: The Hot Spots
- AI and Machine Learning
As per Fortune Business Insights, the AI and Machine Learning market is expected to grow at a prolific CAGR of 32%. This means that the demand for AI and machine learning engineers will skyrocket in the years to come.
Even if we don’t look at these statistics, it is a well-known fact that the future belongs to artificial intelligence. We’d soon be entering an age that is entirely driven by AI and machine learning.
Moreover, when we look at AI and machine learning, it is an umbrella term. Even within AI, there are various sub-branches of engineering that one can choose from. For instance, you can pursue robotics engineering, prompt engineering, data engineering within the larger domain of AI and machine learning.
Here’s a bonus tip for you! If you plan to pursue AI engineering overseas, work towards building a comprehensive profile. Work on AI projects, research, building chatbots and other avenues of experiential learning. There are plenty of study abroad scholarships for the taking in the domain of AI and machine learning.
Lastly, speaking of return on investment, mastering AI may offer the best ROI within engineering specializations. The best would be to study in Germany or study in USA if you decide to pursue AI engineering.
- Data Science and Big Data
Another engineering field that is evidently booming is data science and big data. The global big data market is anticipated to grow to USD 830 billion by 2030, as per Grand View Research. Again, the possibilities in the realm of data science and big data are endless.
In fact, it would not be wrong to say that it is the intersection of data science and artificial intelligence that will steer the world forward. Speaking of career prospects after data science engineering, they include data scientist, machine learning engineer, data analyst, business intelligence analyst and so on.
- Renewable Energy
What we may not be realising is how fast the need for renewable energy is growing in a world running against time. We all understand that Earth’s resources are limited and non-renewable sources of energy are on the brink of extinction.
This creates a large void and a sense of urgency for developing renewable energy resources. As per reports, the renewable energy market is expected to reach USD 2 trillion in the next five to seven years. Clearly, it is booming at an unprecedented pace.
Having said that, in this quest to reinvent and reimagine energy resources, the need for renewable energy engineers is also booming. You should certainly explore it as a bright option while choosing an engineering specialization to study abroad.
- Biomedical Engineering
For those who don’t know, let me put forth a very simple explanation of biomedical engineering. Biomedical engineering brings together biology, engineering and medicine to improve healthcare operations.
The larger purpose of biomedical engineering is to devise new tools, devices, diagnostic systems and other healthcare technologies to advance the health sector. The biomedical engineering industry is expected to grow at an impressive CAGR of 13% over the next 5 years. If you plan to study in Europe or study in USA, biomedical engineering will have the highest ROI in these countries.
However, biomedical engineering, from my viewpoint, should be a passion-driven choice and not just an option to look at. You should genuinely be interested in medicine, biology and healthcare to pick this branch of engineering.
- Robotics and Automation
It will not be uncommon to see autonomous weapons, driverless cars, and robots serving at cafes all around in the coming years. In fact, most industries are now switching to robotic manufacturing.
The global market for robotics and automation is expected to grow at a CAGR of about 18 percent. If you plan to study abroad, the best countries to study robotics and automation would be Germany, the US and even Singapore.
Careers in robotics and automation include control systems engineers, automation engineers, robotic engineers and so on. The average salary of a robotics engineer in the US is USD 110,000 per annum.
- Cyber Security
Parallel to the increasing expanse of digitalization, the risk of cyber threats and attacks is also on the rise. Apparently, there is one cyber attack taking place every minute, as per some reports.
Clearly, with cyber attacks and security concerns on the web rising unprecedentedly, the world needs a more accomplished set of cybersecurity solutions that can save individuals from improvised attacks.
Having said that, cybersecurity engineering is also among the most booming engineering disciplines. Besides, in the years to come, the expanse of digitalization will only increase and so will the need for cybersecurity solutions.
The global cybersecurity market will grow at a CAGR of 14 percent in the next five years, as per reports. This also means that the job market will grow positively for cybersecurity engineers and professionals.
Speaking of the best countries to pursue cybersecurity engineering, you should plan to study in Germany, the UK, or the US. These countries will give you the perfect head start towards building a thriving career in cybersecurity, given the emphasis on innovation and tech in their academic environments.
So, that is all about the engineering branches that are expected to boom in the years to come. It is now for you to make a choice based on your preferences and skills. Otherwise, our expert counsellors are available round the clock to guide you towards making a well-informed choice.
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Author Bio : Mr. Almasto Kapoor
I believe that wisdom and information amplify when shared with others. With more than 14 years of vast experience in tertiary education and having assisted a plethora of students in accomplishing their higher education dreams, I’d like to believe that my knowledge is substantial. To make this knowledge count, I love sharing it with students to apprise them of the intricacies of overseas education and to go with that, my keen interest in writing makes it an even more fulfilling thing to do!
almastokapoor3@gmail.com
